Bicyclists can now treat stop signs as yields, red lights as stops

SANTA FE — New Mexico became the latest state to allow bicyclists to treat stop signs as yield signs and red lights as stop signs under Senate Bill 73, which took effect July 1 and was signed into law by Gov. Michelle Lujan Grisham following the 2025 legislative session.

The law makes New Mexico one of approximately a dozen states to adopt what’s commonly known as the “Idaho Stop,” named after the first state to pass such legislation in 1982.

Under the new rules:

  • At stop signs, cyclists may slow down, yield as necessary, and proceed through the intersection if it is safe—without coming to a full stop.
  • At red lights, cyclists must come to a complete stop but may proceed through the intersection if the way is clear and it is safe to do so.

“This change recognizes the differences between bicycles and cars at intersections and allows cyclists to navigate safely and predictably,” said Elsa Goossen, Active Transportation Planner, NMDOT.

Studies show a reduction in bicycle-related crashes and injuries in states that have adopted similar laws.

Drivers and cyclists are encouraged to stay alert and aware of each other as the new law takes effect. All road users should proceed with caution and courtesy when approaching intersections.